Mehari Taddele Maru

MPC Associate

Dr Mehari Taddele Maru held a Part-time Professor position at Migration Policy Centre at the European University Institute in Florence, Italy.

Dr Mehari is also a Fellow at the United Nations University Institute on Comparative Regional Integration Studies (UNU-CRIS), Bruges, Belgium.

A graduate of Harvard and Oxford universities, he holds a PhD in Legal Sciences from JL Giessen University, Germany, an MPA from Harvard, an MSc from the University of Oxford and an LLB from Addis Ababa University.

With more than 20 years of management and professional working experience in multilateral bodies, he combines research excellence with a deep knowledge of multilateral systems. Dr Mehari is a member of the Technical Committee of the Tana High-Level Security Forum (modelled on, and uniquely related to the Munich Security Forum for Africa), and he worked as Programme Coordinator for the AU Migration Programme and Legal Expert at the African Union Commission (AUC). He served as Programme Head for Conflict Prevention and Risk Analysis at the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) and as Director for University Reform at Addis Ababa University, in addition to serving as a member of the university’s Senate and Policy Committee.

He also served as a resource person to the UN Economic Commission for Africa on Transboundary Resources; the IGAD-UN High Level Dialogue; the Tana Security Forum; GIZ; the African Peace Support Trainers Association (APSTA); the West Africa Network for Peace-building (WANEP); the Global Partnership for the Prevention of Armed Conflict (GPPAC; the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida); the Life and Peace Institute (L&PI: Uppsala); the Enough Project (Washington); and the Los Angeles-based relief organisation Not on Our Watch. He was also the Africa expert member for the review of the Africa-EU partnership on Migration, Mobility and Employment as well as Higher Education.

At the AU, Dr Mehari has drafted various policy blueprints on migration, peace and security, governance, and humanitarian effectiveness. These include the AU Border Governance Strategy; the Common African Position on Humanitarian Effectiveness; the Common African Position on Migration and Development; AU.COMMIT; and the AU Migration Action Plan (2008-2012). He has also been involved in reviewing the AU-EU partnership. He developed the Framework for AU Cooperation with Regional Economic Communities (AU-RECs) within the African Governance Architecture (AGA) and served as a resource person for the Pan African Migration Forum.

Similarly, he drafted the IGAD State of the Region Report, the IGAD Peace and Security Strategy 2020, and the State of Peace and Security of IGAD Region. He also prepared the Strategy for South Sudan Mediation and the Report of the IGAD Monitoring and Verification Mechanism of South Sudan, and facilitated various South Sudan peace negotiations. As migration consultant to IGAD, he designed the IGAD Migration Action Plan (IMAP) and the Migration Priorities programme for East and Southern Africa; and I developed the Action Plan and drafted the IGAD Protocol for Free Movement of Persons while facilitating all negotiations and national consultative meetings on that Protocol.

In recognition of his expertise, he has been invited to make presentations to decision-making and policy organs of the UN, the AU and RECs: specifically, to the Peace and Security Council; the Permanent Representatives' Committee; AU and IGAD ministerial councils and RECs; and the UN Human Rights Council's Intergovernmental Working Groups. His work has been cited in various decisions of the AU Assembly of Heads of State and Government, and at Council of Ministers and ministerial conferences.

An author, Dr Mehari is a critic and commentator on various regional and international issues. My articles and interviews have appeared in both Ethiopian and international media outlets including ABC, AFP, Al-Jazeera Net, Al-Jazeera Studies Centre, BBC, Bloomberg TV, CCTV, Voice of America, Deutsche Welle, ABC News Radio, Xinhua, Financial Times, Reuters, Open Democracy, Pambazuka, the South African Reporter, Radio France International, South Sudan Tribune, SABC, The Daily Mavericks, Ethiopian Television, The Reporter, TRT Turkey, TVC, Fortune, Capital, Oman Observer, Walta Information Centre etc.

His book The Kampala Convention and Its Contributions to International Law (Eleven International Publishing: The Hague, 2014) examines the 2012 AU Convention on the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons (the ‘Kampala Convention’). He has also published many articles in international and African journals.

ORCID ID: orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-9140

Book
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014), The Kampala Convention and Its Contributions to International Law (Eleven International Publishers: The Hague). Legal Analyses and Interpretations of the African Union Convention on the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons. Detail available at

  • Chapters in books or monographs
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015), Promoting Stability and Development in Africa: Fostering Cooperation Between Public and Private Sectors: A Case Study of Ethiopia, Promoting Stability and Development in Africa: Fostering Cooperation Between Public and Private Sectors. London: International Africa Institute
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015), 'Potential Causes and Consequences of South Sudan Becoming a "Failed State": Political and Legal Transformation from Liberation Movement to a Democratic Government', in Legal Transformation in Northern Africa and South Sudan, Thilo Marauhn and Hatem Elliesie (eds)
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015), Ethiopian Diplomacy and its Regional Influence: a regional power in the making, African Pivotal States. Johannesburg: SAIIA. Policy Briefing.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015), Ethiopia’s International Relations: The Foreign Policy Making and Determinants of an Emerging Giant, ILPI and EIIPD. London: Zed Publishers
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013), Ethiopia and AU, Regional Powers and African Union, Nordic Africa Institute, Uppsala.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013), OAU at 50: New Quest for Pan African Solidarity, OAU@50, Pambazuka News.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013), China-Africa Partnership: Areas of Improvement, Aljazeera Studies Centre.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013), Soft and Hard Intervention: The Case of AU and IGAD in Somalia, Friedrich Ebert Foundation.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012), Rethinking the North African Uprisings, African Union Herald, AU Commission.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012), The North African Uprisings under the African Union‘s Normative Framework, Conference Proceedings on the Implications of North African Uprisings for Sub Saharan Africa, Inter-Africa Group, Universal Printing Press, Addis Ababa.

  • Items in international journals and peer reviewed publications
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2018), The AU Reform Agenda: What areas of Reform are most Transformational and of the highest return for Continent? Africa Portal, Institute for Peace and Security Studies.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru, Fabrizio Tassinari (2019) The EU-Africa Nexus: Promise and Purpose, Open Democracy.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2018) The Global Compact for Safe, Regular and Orderly Migration: What Africa should demand from the world and Itself, Institute for Peace and Security Studies.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2018) Dr. Mehari's Piece in Nato Foundation Journal - 2018 - Africa and Global Forces, NATO Defense College Foundation.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2017),
  • Mehari Taddele Maru Identifies four intellectual Challenges for African Think Tanks Institute for Peace and Security Studies.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2016), AU Commission Elections: from bad to worse, Pambazuka News.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015), The Valletta Dilemma, why migration governance in Africa should take centre stage, Global Governance Spotlight.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015) Migration priorities and normative and institutional frameworks in the IGAD region, The HAB.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru, Sahra El Fassi (2015), Can the Regional Economic Communities support implementation of the African Governance Architecture (AGA)? European Centre for Development Policy Management.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014), 'Ethiopia’s Regional Diplomacies: A Dominant Interpretation of the Horn of Africa', SAIIA Policy Brief Paper, No 112, Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014) 'Resetting' AU-NATO Relations: From ad hoc technical-military cooperation to strategic partnership, NATO Research Paper No 102. Rome
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014) The International Criminal Court and African Leaders: Deterrence and Generational Shift of Attitude, Analysis No 247, ISPI, Milan.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014) Towards Africa-EU Brussels Summit: Dialogue and Capacity for Delivery, Africa-EU Partnership, ECDPM, Brussels.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) ICC and African Union: bones of contentions and way forward, Horn of Africa Bulletin, Vol 25, No 06, Life and Peace Institute
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) Between Coup and Revolution: the political and legal debacle. Aljazeera Studies Centre.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) China Africa Relations: Delivery and Democracy, Aljazeera Centre for Studies.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) AFISMA: Military ahead of politics, Aljazeera Report, Aljazeera Centre for Studies.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) Three Questions on Mali, ISPI, Milan.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013), The African Union and Its New Chairwoman as Drivers of Change, New Routes No. 2, Life and Peace Institute, Uppsala.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012), Rethinking and Reforming the Africa Union Commission Elections, African Security Review, 21.4, Pp. 64-78, Taylor and Francis Group, ISSN 1024-6029 print / 2154-0128 online.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012) The First Ten Years of AU and Its Performance in Peace and Security, Policy Brief, ISPI, Milan, Italy.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012) A Change of Guard: African Union elects the first woman leader, Diplomatist Magazine.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012) On unconstitutional changes of governments: the case of the National Transitional Council of Libya; African Security Review, 21:1, 67-73.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012) Salient Features of the 18th African Union Summit: Generational Progression Democracy in Africa Aljazeera Studies Centre.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012) Monitoring the Monitor: Elections at the AU Commission Institute for Security Studies, ISS Today.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2012) The Contributions of Ethiopia to the Abyei Peacekeeping Force, Institute for Security Studies, ISS Today.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2011) On Unconstitutional Changes of Government: The Case of Libya; Institute for Security Studies, ISS Today.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2011) How the AU Should Have Recognized the Libyan NTC; Institute for Security Studies, ISS Today.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2011) Keeping Peace In Abyei: The role and contributions of Ethiopia, Institute for Security Studies, ISS Today.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2011) The Kampala Convention and Its Contribution to International Law, Journal of Internal Displacement. 1.1.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2010) Federalism, Human Rights and Conflicts, Africa Insight, 39.4, ISSN 0256 2804, African Journals Online.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2010) Federalism and Conflicts in Ethiopia, Conflict Trends. May 2010, African Centre For the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD), ISSN: 1993-6177.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2010) Lessons for Africa from the Economic Development of China and India, African Union Commission Journal, 3.1, and ISSN: 1993-6177.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2009) African Union and Its Policies on Voluntary and Forced Migration, Brief 39, The Security-Migration Nexus I: Migration and Displacement in Sub-Saharan Africa, Pp 84-94, Bonn International Center for Conversion (BICC), Bonn. BICC ISSN 0947-7322.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) The Future of Somalia’s Legal System and Its Contribution to Peace and Development, Journal of Peace Building and Development, 4.1. Washington. Center for Global Peace.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) Arms Tradition and Its Management in Ethiopia, Journal of Institute for Security Studies, Pretoria Arms Control: Africa, 1.4.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) ‘Migration: A view from Africa’, in J. Sommer and A Warnecke (eds.), Brief 36: The Security-Migration Nexus I: Challenges and Opportunities of African Migration to EU Countries, Bonn International Centre for Conversion (BICC), BICC ISSN 0947-7322, Brief 36 Pp 74-79, Bonn International Center for Conversion (BICC.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) ICC and Africa, Journal of The Eye on the Horn of Africa, Vol. XIX No 158, August 2008, Ethiopian International Institute for Peace and Development, Sweden.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) Indicting President Al Bashir, What Implication for human security in Sudan and Beyond; Institute of Security Studies.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) The African Diaspora in Africa, Paper presented at Diaspora Policy Dialogue Seminar, Brussels, organized by the African Diaspora Policy Centre, EU Commission and UN Development Fund.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2008) Devolution of Power in Ethiopia: The Legal and Political Aspects, Presented to a Public Discussion Forum for Political Parties Organized by African Initiatives for a Democratic World Order on the topic ‘Devolution of Power and Its Role in Strengthening Good Governance’, United Nations Conference Center, Addis Ababa.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2007) Ethiopian Constitution Protects Diversity, Federations Magazine, Forum of Federations, Ottawa, Pp. 16-36.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2006) Federalism in Ethiopia: After Fifteen Years, Journal of The Horn of Africa, Vol. XXXVII No 134, published in Sweden: 70 000 copies circulated in more than 52 countries

    Blog Posts
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2019) Barriers for free movement of persons in Africa: how to remove them, MPC Blog Debate Migration.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2019) In-depth, Unpacking Ethiopia’s Revised Refugee Law, Africa Portal, SAIIA, published in South Africa.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2019) A New Cold War in Africa, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2019) Political Integration in the Horn of Africa, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2019) Why Africa loves China, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2019) Why the US is engineering political changes in East Africa, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2016) South Sudan, A country captured by armed factions, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015) Will the new deal end conflict in South Sudan? Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015) The Secret to Ethiopia’s counter-terrorism success, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015) South Sudan: Independence movement gone wrong, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2015) Why South Africa let Bashir get away, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014) What does the future hold for South Sudan? Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2014) AU Summit: too little, too late, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) The real reasons behind South Sudan’s Crisis, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) From a barrier to a bridge, Aljazeera.
  • Mehari Taddele Maru (2013) The future of the ICC and Africa: The good the bad and the ugly, Aljazeera.